Pontos de extremidade da API REST para status de commits
Use a API REST para interagir com os status dos commits.
Sobre os status do commit
Você pode usar a API REST para permitir que os serviços externos marquem os commits com um estado error, failure, pending ou success, que, em seguida, é refletido nas solicitações de pull que envolvem esses commits. Os status também podem incluir uma description e uma target_url opcionais, e recomendamos expressamente fornecê-las, pois tornam os status muito mais úteis na interface do usuário do GitHub.
Por exemplo, um uso comum disso é para os serviços de integração contínua marcarem os commits como builds aprovados ou com falha usando o status. A target_url será a URL completa para o resultado da compilação, e a description será o resumo em nível elevado do que ocorreu durante a compilação.
Os status podem incluir um context para indicar o serviço que está fornecendo esse status. Por exemplo, você pode fazer com que o serviço de integração contínua efetue push dos status com o contexto ci, e uma ferramenta de auditoria de segurança efetue push dos status com o contexto security. Em seguida, você pode usar a API REST para Obter o status combinado de uma referência específica para recuperar todos os status de um commit.
Observe que o escopo repo:statusOAuth scope permite acesso direcionado aos status sem também permitir acesso ao código do repositório, enquanto o escopo repo concede permissão no código, bem como no status.
Se você estiver desenvolvendo um GitHub App e quiser fornecer informações mais detalhadas sobre um serviço externo, o ideal será usar a API REST para gerenciar as verificações. Para saber mais, confira Pontos de extremidade da API REST para verificações.
Get the combined status for a specific reference
Users with pull access in a repository can access a combined view of commit statuses for a given ref. The ref can be a SHA, a branch name, or a tag name.
Additionally, a combined state is returned. The state is one of:
- failure if any of the contexts report as
errororfailure - pending if there are no statuses or a context is
pending - success if the latest status for all contexts is
success
Fine-grained access tokens for "Get the combined status for a specific reference"
This endpoint works with the following fine-grained token types:
- GitHub App user access tokens
- GitHub App installation access tokens
- Fine-grained personal access tokens
The fine-grained token must have the following permission set:
- "Commit statuses" repository permissions (read)
This endpoint can be used without authentication or the aforementioned permissions if only public resources are requested.
Parâmetros para "Get the combined status for a specific reference"
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
accept string Setting to |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
owner string ObrigatórioThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo string ObrigatórioThe name of the repository without the |
ref string ObrigatórioThe commit reference. Can be a commit SHA, branch name ( |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." Padrão: |
page integer The page number of the results to fetch. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." Padrão: |
HTTP response status codes for "Get the combined status for a specific reference"
| Status code | Descrição |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Code samples for "Get the combined status for a specific reference"
Request example
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2026-03-10" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/commits/REF/statusResponse
Status: 200{
"state": "success",
"statuses": [
{
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/hubot_happy.gif",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDY6U3RhdHVzMQ==",
"state": "success",
"description": "Build has completed successfully",
"target_url": "https://ci.example.com/1000/output",
"context": "continuous-integration/jenkins",
"created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z"
},
{
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/other_user_happy.gif",
"id": 2,
"node_id": "MDY6U3RhdHVzMg==",
"state": "success",
"description": "Testing has completed successfully",
"target_url": "https://ci.example.com/2000/output",
"context": "security/brakeman",
"created_at": "2012-08-20T01:19:13Z",
"updated_at": "2012-08-20T01:19:13Z"
}
],
"sha": "6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"total_count": 2,
"repository": {
"id": 1296269,
"node_id": "MDEwOlJlcG9zaXRvcnkxMjk2MjY5",
"name": "Hello-World",
"full_name": "octocat/Hello-World",
"owner": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
},
"private": false,
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World",
"description": "This your first repo!",
"fork": false,
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World",
"archive_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/{archive_format}{/ref}",
"assignees_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/assignees{/user}",
"blobs_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/blobs{/sha}",
"branches_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/branches{/branch}",
"collaborators_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/collaborators{/collaborator}",
"comments_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/comments{/number}",
"commits_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits{/sha}",
"compare_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/compare/{base}...{head}",
"contents_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contents/{+path}",
"contributors_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contributors",
"deployments_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/deployments",
"downloads_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/downloads",
"events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/events",
"forks_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/forks",
"git_commits_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits{/sha}",
"git_refs_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/refs{/sha}",
"git_tags_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags{/sha}",
"git_url": "git:github.com/octocat/Hello-World.git",
"issue_comment_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues/comments{/number}",
"issue_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues/events{/number}",
"issues_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/issues{/number}",
"keys_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/keys{/key_id}",
"labels_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/labels{/name}",
"languages_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/languages",
"merges_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/merges",
"milestones_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/milestones{/number}",
"notifications_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/notifications{?since,all,participating}",
"pulls_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/pulls{/number}",
"releases_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/releases{/id}",
"ssh_url": "git@github.com:octocat/Hello-World.git",
"stargazers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/stargazers",
"statuses_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/{sha}",
"subscribers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/subscribers",
"subscription_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/subscription",
"tags_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/tags",
"teams_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/teams",
"trees_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees{/sha}",
"hooks_url": "http://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks"
},
"commit_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e/status"
}List commit statuses for a reference
Users with pull access in a repository can view commit statuses for a given ref. The ref can be a SHA, a branch name, or a tag name. Statuses are returned in reverse chronological order. The first status in the list will be the latest one.
This resource is also available via a legacy route: GET /repos/:owner/:repo/statuses/:ref.
Fine-grained access tokens for "List commit statuses for a reference"
This endpoint works with the following fine-grained token types:
- GitHub App user access tokens
- GitHub App installation access tokens
- Fine-grained personal access tokens
The fine-grained token must have the following permission set:
- "Commit statuses" repository permissions (read)
This endpoint can be used without authentication or the aforementioned permissions if only public resources are requested.
Parâmetros para "List commit statuses for a reference"
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
accept string Setting to |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
owner string ObrigatórioThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo string ObrigatórioThe name of the repository without the |
ref string ObrigatórioThe commit reference. Can be a commit SHA, branch name ( |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
per_page integer The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." Padrão: |
page integer The page number of the results to fetch. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." Padrão: |
HTTP response status codes for "List commit statuses for a reference"
| Status code | Descrição |
|---|---|
200 | OK |
301 | Moved permanently |
Code samples for "List commit statuses for a reference"
Request example
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2026-03-10" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/commits/REF/statusesResponse
Status: 200[
{
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/hubot_happy.gif",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDY6U3RhdHVzMQ==",
"state": "success",
"description": "Build has completed successfully",
"target_url": "https://ci.example.com/1000/output",
"context": "continuous-integration/jenkins",
"created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
"creator": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
}
]Create a commit status
Users with push access in a repository can create commit statuses for a given SHA.
Note: there is a limit of 1000 statuses per sha and context within a repository. Attempts to create more than 1000 statuses will result in a validation error.
Fine-grained access tokens for "Create a commit status"
This endpoint works with the following fine-grained token types:
- GitHub App user access tokens
- GitHub App installation access tokens
- Fine-grained personal access tokens
The fine-grained token must have the following permission set:
- "Commit statuses" repository permissions (write)
Parâmetros para "Create a commit status"
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
accept string Setting to |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
owner string ObrigatórioThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo string ObrigatórioThe name of the repository without the |
sha string Obrigatório |
| Nome, Tipo, Descrição |
|---|
state string ObrigatórioThe state of the status. Pode ser um dos: |
target_url string or null The target URL to associate with this status. This URL will be linked from the GitHub UI to allow users to easily see the source of the status. |
description string or null A short description of the status. |
context string A string label to differentiate this status from the status of other systems. This field is case-insensitive. Padrão: |
HTTP response status codes for "Create a commit status"
| Status code | Descrição |
|---|---|
201 | Created |
Code samples for "Create a commit status"
Request example
curl -L \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2026-03-10" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/statuses/SHA \
-d '{"state":"success","target_url":"https://example.com/build/status","description":"The build succeeded!","context":"continuous-integration/jenkins"}'Response
Status: 201{
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/statuses/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/hubot_happy.gif",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDY6U3RhdHVzMQ==",
"state": "success",
"description": "Build has completed successfully",
"target_url": "https://ci.example.com/1000/output",
"context": "continuous-integration/jenkins",
"created_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
"updated_at": "2012-07-20T01:19:13Z",
"creator": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
}